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ASME B36.19M ·size chart

NPS 2 1/2 stainless outer diameter: 2.875 in / 73.025 mm

OD (inches)
2.875 in
OD (millimetres)
73.025 mm
DN
65
Wall range
0.083–0.276 in
Bore range
2.323–2.709 in

Stainless wrought pipe. Shares the B36.10 ODs; walls carry an S suffix (5S, 10S, 40S, 80S). For NPS 2 1/2, ASME B36.19M fixes the outside at 2.875 in / 73.025 mm; the 4 published wall series below are what change the bore.

ASME B36.19M NPS 2 1/2 — every published wall series. Mass is derived, not published: austenitic stainless, ρ = 7900 kg/m³, ρ·π/4·(OD²−ID²). Real pipe weighs more (ends, coating, tolerances).
Wall seriesWall (in)Wall (mm)ID (in)ID (mm)Bore is≈ kg/m
Sch 5S0.0832.1082.70968.809exact3.71
Sch 10S0.1203.0482.63566.929exact5.29
Sch 40S0.2035.1562.46962.713exact8.69
Sch 80S0.2767.0102.32359.004exact11.49

Same body, different material. steel 2 1/2 Sch 40 = STD, and stainless 2 1/2 Sch 40S are the same 0.203 in wall on the same 2.875 in / 73.025 mm body; steel 2 1/2 Sch 80 = XS, and stainless 2 1/2 Sch 80S are the same 0.276 in wall on the same 2.875 in / 73.025 mm body. A caliper cannot separate them — what the pipe is made of does.

The same nominal label in other standards

Same nominal label, same outer diameter — the difference is the material, not the size.
StandardOD (in)OD (mm)DNPublished wall series
ASME B36.10M · welded and seamless steel pipe2.87573.02565Sch 40 0.203 · Sch 80 0.276 · Sch 160 0.375 · STD 0.203 · XS 0.276 · XXS 0.552
ASME B36.19M · stainless steel pipe2.87573.02565Sch 5S 0.083 · Sch 10S 0.120 · Sch 40S 0.203 · Sch 80S 0.276

stainless vs steel — 2 1/2 (ASME B36.10M)

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Measuring this size

Questions about NPS 2 1/2

What is the outer diameter of NPS 2 1/2 pipe?

2.875 in / 73.025 mm — but that is only true for ASME B36.19M. The same nominal label in another standard is a different pipe. Calipers measure this number; the name does not.

What is the inside diameter of NPS 2 1/2 Sch 40S?

2.469 in / 62.713 mm — the outer diameter minus twice the wall (2.875 − 2 × 0.203). This standard publishes nominal wall, so the bore is exact within manufacturing tolerance. Other wall series for this size are in the table above.

Is NPS 2 1/2 the same as DN 65?

DN 65 is the millimetre-family name for this size, so yes for the size — no for the number. DN is not the outer diameter and not the bore; NPS 2 1/2 measures 2.875 in / 73.025 mm outside. See the NPS ↔ DN table for the whole series.

Sources for these numbers

Each wall value in this page's tables was confirmed by two independent publications; the list above is those pairs combined, so a source appears once even when it supports several rows. The outer diameter is published per size, not per wall. Data version 48d86b977106.

No edition year is claimed. These values match ASME B36.19M as published by the sources above, but the specific printing was not verified, so the standard is named without a year.

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