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ASTM D2241 ·size chart

PVC 3 outer diameter: 3.500 in / 88.9 mm

OD (inches)
3.500 in
OD (millimetres)
88.9 mm
DN
80
Wall range
0.216–0.300 in
Bore range
2.900–3.068 in

PVC pressure pipe (CTS-adjacent iron pipe sizes). Walls are minimums, so a derived bore is a maximum. For PVC 3, ASTM D2241 fixes the outside at 3.500 in / 88.9 mm; the 2 published wall series below are what change the bore.

ASTM D2241 PVC 3 — every published wall series. Mass is derived, not published: PVC, ρ = 1400 kg/m³, ρ·π/4·(OD²−ID²). Real pipe weighs more (ends, coating, tolerances).
Wall seriesWall (in)Wall (mm)ID (in)ID (mm)Bore is≈ kg/m
Sch 400.2165.4863.06877.927a maximum2.01
Sch 800.3007.6202.90073.660a maximum2.72

Same body, different material. steel 3 Sch 40 = STD, and PVC 3 Sch 40, and stainless 3 Sch 40S are the same 0.216 in wall on the same 3.500 in / 88.9 mm body; steel 3 Sch 80 = XS, and PVC 3 Sch 80, and stainless 3 Sch 80S are the same 0.300 in wall on the same 3.500 in / 88.9 mm body. A caliper cannot separate them — what the pipe is made of does.

The same nominal label in other standards

Same nominal label, same outer diameter — the difference is the material, not the size.
StandardOD (in)OD (mm)DNPublished wall series
ASME B36.10M · welded and seamless steel pipe3.50088.90080Sch 10 0.120 · Sch 40 0.216 · Sch 80 0.300 · Sch 160 0.438 · STD 0.216 · XS 0.300 · XXS 0.600
ASTM D2241 · PVC pressure pipe3.50088.90080Sch 40 0.216 · Sch 80 0.300
ASME B36.19M · stainless steel pipe3.50088.90080Sch 5S 0.083 · Sch 10S 0.120 · Sch 40S 0.216 · Sch 80S 0.300

PVC vs steel — 3 (ASME B36.10M)

Report a wrong value

Measuring this size

Questions about PVC 3

What is the outer diameter of PVC 3 pipe?

3.500 in / 88.9 mm — but that is only true for ASTM D2241. The same nominal label in another standard is a different pipe. Calipers measure this number; the name does not.

What is the inside diameter of PVC 3 Sch 40?

3.068 in / 77.927 mm — the outer diameter minus twice the wall (3.500 − 2 × 0.216). This standard publishes a MINIMUM wall, so the bore is a maximum: a thicker pipe has a smaller bore. Other wall series for this size are in the table above.

Is PVC 3 the same as DN 80?

DN 80 is the millimetre-family name for this size, so yes for the size — no for the number. DN is not the outer diameter and not the bore; PVC 3 measures 3.500 in / 88.9 mm outside. See the NPS ↔ DN table for the whole series.

Sources for these numbers

Each wall value in this page's tables was confirmed by two independent publications; the list above is those pairs combined, so a source appears once even when it supports several rows. The outer diameter is published per size, not per wall. Data version 48d86b977106.

No edition year is claimed. These values match ASTM D2241 as published by the sources above, but the specific printing was not verified, so the standard is named without a year.

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